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Data-transparency finding · 55 counties

West Virginia

Not scored — records request needed

The public collection covers about two-thirds of counties for two recent years, and the one official all-county source reports a rate (deaths per 1,000 fires) rather than the death counts scoring requires.

This is not a fire-safety ranking. West Virginia is not scored because the public data needed to score it fairly is not yet available — this reflects data publication, not the state’s fire outcomes or the quality of its fire service. The Fireground Index only publishes a score when a state’s data clears a strict public-source standard.

Why this state isn't scored

The Fireground Index scores one comparable metric — the civilian fire-death rate — computed from exact per-county death counts and Census population. For West Virginia, no public source provides those counts completely and unsuppressed for all 55 counties. Rather than publish estimated, partial, or suppressed figures, the state is shown here transparently.

Sources checked

Public sources evaluated for West Virginia and what each provided.
SourceWhat it provides
NASFM Fire Fatality Data Hub — West VirginiaPopulated but partial: ~38 of 55 counties, 2023–2024 only.
WV State Fire MarshalNo public per-county fire-death table (WVFIRS is a records-request system).
WV Legislative Auditor (PERD) 2025 reviewLists all 55 counties, but as a rate (deaths per 1,000 fires) — the underlying death counts and fire denominators are not published.

What failed the source gate

Every state must clear this public-source standard before it is scored:

  • Public & authoritative (a state fire-marshal / fire-agency or primary record)
  • County-level (or the jurisdiction's county-equivalents)
  • Civilian fire deaths, incident-based (counted where the fire occurred; firefighter line-of-duty excluded)
  • Exact counts — not rates, not statistically suppressed small cells
  • All counties present, with zero-death counties verifiable (not ambiguous omission)
  • A recent 5-year window, or a best-available clearly-labeled window

Not met for West Virginia:

  • Exact death counts (official all-county figures are rates)
  • All 55 counties present in a count series
  • Complete recent 5-year window

What data would unlock scoring

A per-county civilian fire-death count table (all 55 counties, explicit zeros) for a recent window, or the count/denominator data behind the audit's rates.

Could a records request unlock it?

Likely yes. A FOIA to the SFM for per-county fire-death counts, or NASFM finalizing the West Virginia collection, would unlock scoring.

Relevant office: WV State Fire Marshal (SFMFOIA@wv.gov) / WVFIRS

Have this data? Help make West Virginia scoreable.

If you work with a state fire marshal’s office, fire-service data program, or public-health agency and can share a complete, per-county civilian fire-death dataset, we will evaluate it against the public-source standard and — if it qualifies — publish a fully-cited scorecard for West Virginia.

Contact the Fireground team (opens in a new tab)