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Fireground Index/Explore/Washington, D.C.
Data-transparency finding · the District

Washington, D.C.

Deferred — jurisdiction structure

Washington, D.C. is a single jurisdiction with no counties, so the county-ranking model does not apply. Its district-wide fire-death data is authoritative; the deferral is about geography, not data quality.

This is not a fire-safety ranking. Washington, D.C. is not scored because the public data needed to score it fairly is not yet available — this reflects data publication, not the state’s fire outcomes or the quality of its fire service. The Fireground Index only publishes a score when a state’s data clears a strict public-source standard.

Why this state isn't scored

The Fireground Index scores one comparable metric — the civilian fire-death rate — computed from exact per-county death counts and Census population. Washington, D.C. has no counties, so the within-jurisdiction ranking model does not apply; its district-wide data is authoritative but there is no rankable sub-geography. Rather than publish estimated, partial, or suppressed figures, the state is shown here transparently.

Sources checked

Public sources evaluated for Washington, D.C. and what each provided.
SourceWhat it provides
USFA / NCHS (district-wide)District-wide civilian fire deaths are published and authoritative (e.g., 2023 = 25) — but there is no rankable sub-geography.
DC Fire & EMS; opendata.dc.govNo per-ward fire-fatality dataset; the open-data platform has no fire-fatality layer.
CDC WONDER (by ward)Ward-level cells are suppressed.

What failed the source gate

Every state must clear this public-source standard before it is scored:

  • Public & authoritative (a state fire-marshal / fire-agency or primary record)
  • County-level (or the jurisdiction's county-equivalents)
  • Civilian fire deaths, incident-based (counted where the fire occurred; firefighter line-of-duty excluded)
  • Exact counts — not rates, not statistically suppressed small cells
  • All counties present, with zero-death counties verifiable (not ambiguous omission)
  • A recent 5-year window, or a best-available clearly-labeled window

Not met for Washington, D.C.:

  • A within-jurisdiction ranking needs multiple sub-units; D.C. has one (no per-ward fire-death data exists)

What data would unlock scoring

Either per-ward civilian fire-death data (to rank within D.C.), or a future platform mode that ranks whole jurisdictions against peers on the district-wide rate.

Could a records request unlock it?

Not applicable. D.C.'s district-wide data already exists; onboarding awaits a non-state jurisdiction framework, not a records request.

Have this data? Help make Washington, D.C. scoreable.

If you work with a state fire marshal’s office, fire-service data program, or public-health agency and can share a complete, per-county civilian fire-death dataset, we will evaluate it against the public-source standard and — if it qualifies — publish a fully-cited scorecard for Washington, D.C..

Contact the Fireground team (opens in a new tab)